Samba

Installation §

vmls4:

sudo apt update
sudo apt -y install samba samba-common cifs-utils

Konfiguration §

Backup von Originalkonfiguration §

vmls4:

sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.orig

Share Ordner erstellen §

vmls4:

sudo mkdir /home/vmadmin/testshare
sudo mkdir /var/smbshr
sudo mkdir /var/smbshr/tuxplanet
sudo mkdir /var/smbshr/ladiesplace
sudo mkdir /var/smbshr/mensplace
sudo mkdir /var/smbshr/scratch
sudo mkdir /var/smbshr/music

sudo chmod 2770 /var/smbshr/*
sudo chmod 2755 /var/smbshr/music

Samba Benutzer und Gruppen §

vmls4:

sudo groupadd tuxies
sudo groupadd tuxladies
sudo groupadd tuxmens
sudo groupadd violenttux

sudo chown root:tuxies /var/smbshr/tuxplanet
sudo chown root:tuxladies /var/smbshr/ladiesplace
sudo chown root:tuxmens /var/smbshr/mensplace
sudo chown root:violenttux /var/smbshr/scratch
sudo chown root:tuxies /var/smbshr/music

sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 laratux
sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 cutetux
sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 mrtux
sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 rambotux
sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 luketux
sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 slashtux
sudo useradd -g tuxies -M -s /sbin/nologin -p sml12345 divatux

sudo usermod -aG tuxladies,violenttux laratux
sudo usermod -aG tuxladies cutetux
sudo usermod -aG tuxmens,violenttux mrtux
sudo usermod -aG tuxmens,violenttux rambotux
sudo usermod -aG tuxmens,violenttux luketux
sudo usermod -aG tuxmens slashtux
sudo usermod -aG tuxladies divatux

echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a vmadmin
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a laratux
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a cutetux
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a mrtux
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a rambotux
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a luketux
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a slashtux
echo -ne "sml12345\nsml12345\n" | sudo smbpasswd -a divatux

Samba Konfiguration §

vmls4: /etc/samba/smb.conf:

[global]
   min protocol = SMB2
   workgroup = WORKGROUP
   server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
   max log size = 1000
   logging = file
 
   server role = standalone server
   obey pam restrictions = no
 
   unix password sync = yes
 
   passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
   passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
 
   pam password change = yes
 
   map to guest = bad user
 
[testshare]
   path = /home/vmadmin/testshare
   writable = yes
   guest ok = no
   valid users = vmadmin
   force create mode = 770
   force directory mode = 2770
   inherit permissions = yes
 
[tuxplanet]
   path = /var/smbshr/tuxplanet
   writable = yes
   guest ok = no
   valid users = @tuxies
   force create mode = 770
   force directory mode = 2770
   inherit permissions = yes
   
[ladiesplace]
   path = /var/smbshr/ladiesplace
   writable = yes
   guest ok = no
   valid users = @tuxladies
   force create mode = 770
   force directory mode = 2770
   inherit permissions = yes
 
[mensplace]
   path = /var/smbshr/mensplace
   writable = yes
   guest ok = no
   valid users = @tuxmens
   force create mode = 770
   force directory mode = 2770
   inherit permissions = yes
   
[scratch]
   path = /var/smbshr/scratch
   writable = yes
   guest ok = no
   valid users = @violenttux
   force create mode = 770
   force directory mode = 2770
   inherit permissions = yes
 
[music]
   path = /var/smbshr/music
   writable = yes
   guest ok = no
   valid users = @tuxies
   force create mode = 755
   force directory mode = 2755
   inherit permissions = yes

Neustart der Dienste §

vmls4:

sudo systemctl restart smbd
sudo systemctl restart nmbd